Connect with us

ENGLISH

Council of Europe anti-corruption group issues report on the criminalisation of corruption and the transparency of party funding in the Republic of Moldova

Published

on

council of europeCouncil of Europe anti-corruption group issues report on the criminalisation of corruption and the transparency of party funding in the Republic of Moldova.

  • The Republic of Moldova has made considerable progress in the criminalisation of corruption and the transparency of party funding.
  • In a report published today, the Council of Europe Anti-Corruption Group found that Moldova has implemented satisfactorily six of the seventeen recommendations it had made in an evaluation report adopted in 2011. It should comply with almost all recommendations if draft legislation on transparency of party funding is adopted as currently planned in the near future.
  • GRECO highlights that new legislation has been adopted to extend the scope of the provisions on corruption to all domestic public officials, foreign officials and officials of international organisations, foreign arbitrators and jurors and persons carrying on an activity in the private sector.
  • The provisions on bribery in the public and private sectors and on trading in influence have been brought into line with the standards of the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption. For example, all the different forms of corrupt behaviour and trading in influence are now criminalised, and refer not only to material advantages but to any kind of advantage likely to be the subject of bribery.
  • Active trading in influence has also been criminalised as a principal offence.
  • GRECO regrets that no substantial progress has been made regarding the automatic exemption from punishment granted to perpetrators of active bribery offences who bring these offences to the law enforcement authorities’ attention. GRECO invites the authorities to revise this automatic exemption from punishment, (and recommends that the Courts of justice should have some discretion in these cases, including the possibility to mitigate the punishment.)
  • GRECO welcomes the significant reform process presented by the Republic of Moldova concerning the transparency of party funding, contained in the draft “Law amending and supplementing legislative instruments”. If adopted, the draft legislation should address most of GRECO´s concerns. However, the draft legislation has not yet been brought before Parliament.
  • GRECO reiterates the call it made in the 2011 evaluation report to seek to ensure that the rules are applied in practice. It is essential that the supervisory mechanism – which according to the draft law will be concentrated in the hands of the Central Electoral Commission – has the necessary resources to implement substantive, proactive oversight of the financing of election campaigns and of political parties in general.

GRECO notes that the Republic of Moldova has been able to show that far-reaching reforms are under way, such as to enable it to achieve an acceptable level of compliance with the recommendations within the next 18 months. Following its procedures, GRECO has invited the Moldovan authorities to submit, by no later than 30 September 2014, additional information regarding the implementation of its recommendations.

Details here.

Foto: http://hub.coe.int

ENGLISH

László Borbély: Romania on the global sustainability map by joining the Sustainable Development Solutions Network

Published

on

By László Borbély, state counselor, coordinator of the Department of Sustainable Development*

We have had the pleasure to finalize a new commitment we have made to strengthen Romania’s position as a regional hub in the implementation of the United Nations Sustainable Development Agenda. The recent launch of the Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) Romania is an essential initiative not only for affirming national progress externally, but also for accelerating the transition towards sustainability through the opportunities for collaboration that this new network opens up.

What is the Sustainable Development Solutions Network

Founded in 2012 under the auspices of the UN by Ban Ki-Moon and renowned economist Jeffrey Sachs, SDSN has taken on a role to mobilize the academic and research communities to support the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the Paris Agreement on climate change. Through SDSN, universities, think-tanks and scientific organizations around the world are connected to develop concrete solutions based on research and innovation. Now Romania is joining this vital global effort.

Jeffrey Sachs, President of SDSN, at the opening of the launch event, praised Romania’s progress under the 2030 Agenda, emphasizing that SDSN Romania can make a valuable contribution to the transition to a sustainable future, both at national level and in the Black Sea region. Having the opportunity of a direct link with one of the most influential global personalities in the field of sustainable development gives us countless possibilities and helps us to further assert ourselves as a key state in this United Nations endeavor.

One of the most recognized efforts of the SDSN is the annual publication of a dashboard reflecting the progress made by 167 countries in achieving the 17 Sustainable Development Goals. Romania ranks 40th in this year ranking. Although significant progress has been made, especially in eradicating absolute poverty and reducing inequality, there is substantial potential for improvement. The launch of the SDSN Romania responds to this need to accelerate national efforts by involving key actors in education, research and public policy.

How SDSN Romania will work

I will be part of the leadership of this new structure, together with Nicolae Istudor, rector of ASE, and Eden Mamut, board member of SDSN Black Sea. Together they will guide the efforts to mobilize and support the scientific community in Romania towards an interdisciplinary collaboration to promote sustainable development approaches at all levels.

A key priority of SDSN Romania will be to promote collaboration between universities and research centers in order to create an enabling environment for the development of science-based solutions. To this end, the network will support education for sustainability, access to free courses and resources, and interdisciplinary research projects. The network will also play an important role in supporting the science-policy dialogue, providing expertise to decision-makers and helping to better integrate sustainability principles into government programs.

In this process of realization of the national network, the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest has taken the initiative and has already organized several meetings with potential members to jointly develop a working mode and basic principles that will guide the work. The Romanian Government’s Department of Sustainable Development has been the supporting partner from the central public administration and will continue to play a central role in the effective functioning of the network. Also, by setting up the Center of Excellence in Sustainable Development and considerably increasing the network of sustainable development experts (from 150 to 2000), the Department will provide the necessary infrastructure to facilitate the transfer of scientific knowledge in the public policy process.

For Romania, SDSN also means access to a “select club” of nations concerned about the future of the planet. As I have already emphasized, it is a privilege for Romania to become a regional hub of sustainability. It is therefore an important moment, marking a maturing of the national commitment to sustainable development. SDSN Romania provides the necessary infrastructure to accelerate the process of transforming sustainability into a strategic and sustainable direction for the country.

Continue Reading

ENGLISH

On “One Health” Day, InfoCons launches the InfoCons Consumer Protection App at Global level – the Consumer Passport – for Health and Environmental Protection

Published

on

© European Union, 2017

This Monday, on the occasion of “One Health” Day, celebrated each year on November 3, InfoCons is launching the unique InfoCons Consumer Protection App at Global level – from a health and environmental protection perspective — the “One Health” Consumer Passport App.

The Global InfoCons App is a useful and free tool, available in 33 languages and can be downloaded from the App Store, Google Play, and App Gallery. It empowers consumers to make informed choices by providing One Health information, such as: scanning food product barcodes to view ingredients, the number and types of food additives, allergens, and quantities of sugar, salt, and calories. Users can personalize the app according to specific health issues and dietary needs, setting limits on salt, sugar, allergens, additive types and quantities. It also provides real-time alerts for food and non-food products across the European Union.

Additionally, InfoCons has launched the project “InfoCons European One Health = One Consumer’s Protection!”.

The One Health principle embodies health—human, animal, and environmental—elements that are inherently interconnected. But this indissoluble link between fields must place humans at the forefront. People deserve to live in a healthy environment, with healthy animals, within a sustainable framework, and consume healthy foods. This brings consumer protection principles back to the forefront, echoing President Kennedy’s 1962 speech with renewed urgency and relevance: “By definition, consumer status includes us all. Consumers are the largest economic group, influencing and affected by most economic decisions, public or private. Yet, they are the only important group whose views are often unheard.”

He outlined four fundamental consumer rights: the right to safety, the right to information, the right to choose, and the right to be heard.

In this new “One Consumer’s Protection” phrase, the consumer is seen as a person, and the person is a consumer, but one who is mindful of resources, health, and the environment. This integration of fields aims to unify areas of discussion, debate, and research to prevent issues and foster a holistic One Health principle—envisioning one Earth that supports life in the universe.

The concept of One Health goes beyond infectious diseases that spread from animals to humans. It involves the understanding that all “health”—physical, emotional, social, financial, and mental—is linked to our natural and built environments, whether these environments are clean, sparsely populated, “wild” areas or densely populated urban communities. One Health is about uniting health systems and surveillance—from animals to humans—for the protection of consumers and the environment we live in. Today, with so many consumer protection organizations, consumers often don’t know where to turn if they want to file a complaint.

One Health = One Consumer’s Protection InfoCons – European Organization for Consumer Protection and Promotion of Programs and Strategies , a full member of the World Organization Consumers International , founding member of the Federation of Consumer Associations , and member of ANEC .

Continue Reading

ENGLISH

INTERVIEW Jakub Mazur (President of METREX): EU metropolitan areas want to be an influential body in shaping the future and competitiveness of the EU

Published

on

© ADIZMB / METREX

The European Union’s metropolitan areas and experts in the field want to be an active voice and influential body in shaping the future of the EU, including European economic competitiveness, which can build on the potential of metropolitan regions, said Jakub Mazur, President of the Network of European Metropolitan Regions and Areas (METREX), in an interview with CaleaEuropeană.ro.

Mazur was in Bucharest this week for the METREX fall conference. At the initiative of the Bucharest Metropolitan Area Inter-municipal Development Association (ADIZMB), the Romanian capital hosted the fall edition of the METREX Conference, a European-wide event that brings to the forefront the importance of metropolitan areas in the sustainable and strategic development of Europe, from October 23-25.

Following two successive conferences in Bucharest, METREX launched its manifesto for unlocking Europe’s metropolitan potential, in collaboration with the Bucharest Metropolitan Area lntercommunity Development Association (ADIZMB).

The meeting took place in a crucial context for the sustainable development and competitiveness of European capitals and metropolitan areas, with a focus on the integration of regional and metropolitan experiences from Central and Eastern Europe as part of the solution to the current challenges of the European Union.

In the interview, Mazur spoke about the decision to organize the event in Bucharest, the METREX vision of the strategic role of metropolitan areas in strengthening relationships and implementing innovative solutions, and the role and potential these regions have in transforming Europe.

 

CaleaEuropeană.ro: We have today with us Mr. Jakub Mazur, who is the president of Metrex. Metrex is the Network of European Metropolitan Regions and Areas. We are in Bucharest today after two consecutive conferences where Metrex launched its manifesto for unlocking Europe’s metropolitan potential. Now, the destination is Bucharest for this conference organized by Metrex and the Bucharest Metropolitan Area lntercommunity Development Association (ADIZMB). Mr. Mazur, the first question would be why Bucharest for this conference?

Jakub Mazur: It is a pleasure to be in your wonderful city. The first reason is obvious, because it is a wonderful city. It’s the capital of the country, and Romania is a booming country, just like Central Europe. I come from Poland, so I know these problems. I have been through them. And as we are thinking about our members, we are always very committed to what we are doing at metropolitan level. A few years ago Bucharest joined us and the metropolitan area. Gianina Pănătău is the good spirit of what happens in Metrex. So, when we were talking and discussing about the next location, she said: ‘you need to support us to bring new knowledge, but I need you to discover what is happening in Romania, in Bucharest’. I have to say it was the best decision we made, because not only are we experiencing the Central European approach, but we can see the political aspect and the political level, but also the pragmatic level. This brings not only knowledge and experience but also solutions which are invaluable for all our members. What we have to say here in Bucharest, but also in Brussels, is that we are a group of professionals, experts, not politicians. We are people who want to have an impact, who want to be active. On the manifesto, we have brought some solutions, but also ideas that address most of the challenges facing the European Union.

CaleaEuropeană.ro: Bucharest is indeed a highly developed metropolis, as it has a higher GDP per capita than other Western capitals such as Rome, Madrid or Berlin. But there is a development gap. How do you address the development gap in Central and Eastern European metropolitan areas compared to Western Europe and how does your manifesto address this issue?

Jakub Mazur: There are two different questions. One is about the difference in experience. Bucharest has only 35 years of experience. It’s like a kind of young institution when we talk about the metropolitan level, not just capital or city development. So, we look at the advanced, informal metropolitan associations in Amsterdam, but many of them are formal, like the Paris region, which is 1030 municipalities together. We have Italian municipalities which historically have sometimes hundreds of years of experience. It is very difficult to compare because of the level or the stage of development and the advanced policies. I see an opportunity for newcomers, new members or maybe new politicians, new specialists, new experts, because we are skipping some stages. We learn from the best practices of western metropolitan regions, areas, experiences, metropolitan policies and we try to adapt them to these new metropolitan regions and we are very successful. Secondly, the manifesto is about how we can be more efficient, because we know that the metropolitan dimension is an answer to many challenges that our regions, cities, countries or the whole European Union are facing. So we think: “Ok, we are discussing the next funding, the next perspective for 2028-2034, but this discussion cannot take place without us”. Therefore, we want to be an active part, not just to consult, but to be an influential body, shaping the next perspective and having some political impact on good solutions, because it’s not about power, it’s about solutions coming from the top down, and knowledge comes from the bottom up. So, as experts, as mayors, as professionals who spend sometimes 20-30 years to make our work excellent, we know what Brussels officials need, because they make policy without asking the right people. Competitiveness means that the European Union can use our regions and our metropolitan dimensions, so that this dimension, urban-rural, brings a certain quality, a quality that is like an experienced brand for the European Union, with a certain added value that lies between these two dimensions. What is really important for us, as people active on the European scene, is to be at the table, to be recognized, to be heard and to put all these good practices, all these good ideas coming from different countries, from different regions into policies and then into financial instruments.

CaleaEuropeană.ro: How do you see the collaboration between European metropolitan regions, including experts in this field, and national administrations, together with European ones, to attract European funds to support this sustainable development?

Jakub Mazur: This is a problem. Sometimes, especially from the municipal perspective, we may not be against it, but we don’t see it the same way the state government used to see these policies and solutions coming. We know that the European Union is about state government, so everything that comes to us, to the regions, to the metropolitan areas, comes through the capitals of our countries. That means we are a bit concerned about what is going on. So the decision-making process, especially the decision-making process that translates into the financing part of these solutions or maybe the financing of these solutions, is very difficult because we have too many steps. So what is our main objective? To create a shortcut, a fast track for those solutions that are essential for the European Union, but also for Europe. At this conference we have guests from England, a country which, after Brexit, is no longer part of the European Union, but which is still very concerned about what is happening in the field of transportation, of mobility. We have guests from the United States who share the knowledge, the different approach, the different policies and the different way of financing solutions. We know that our uniqueness on a European scale is our experience and our ability to motivate and involve local communities. Local communities in the metropolitan region means rural and urban and something in between. As main actor, we need to combine many municipalities. That means mayors, councillors, local NGOs, activists, universities, businesses. They play an active role in the development of countries, in the development of the whole European Union. So the process comes from Brussels to Bucharest and then to some regional solutions and instruments. We would like this voice to be heard in a direct style. As we had discussions with the previous European Commission. We want to have very constructive meetings that will shape financial instruments dedicated not just to the mission cities, not just to one of the 500 instruments that we have, but dedicated to solutions that bring resilience, competitiveness. So all these policies that are essential for the European Union.

CaleaEuropeană.ro: I would like to come back to your urge and appeal to see urban areas and metropolitan areas as actors in this new model of competitiveness in Europe, also in light of the fact that the Draghi report was published just a few weeks ago. What specific measures does Metrex consider essential to strengthen the capacity of Europe’s metropolitan authorities and regions in this context of advancing competitiveness and also moving at a faster pace towards development and innovation?

Jakub Mazur: This is a very good question, because we are trying to standardize the data. We know that we are different, different in different countries, so there is no one solution. We cannot copy-paste, we have to adapt every time. So we try to measure not only economic factors and growth indicators. This is easy. Bucharest has 170% of the purchasing power compared to other more developed cities, but that’s just a simple economic indicator that says nothing. So it’s about our values which are essential in Europe. It is about solidarity, it is about leaving no one behind, it is about how we develop housing, mobility, ecological transition, energy transition. So what we are trying to do in terms of competitiveness is foreign direct investment for the regions. This is essential because it brings a job. But with that comes housing, education and transportation. So it is largely on our shoulders. So we need to find solutions not only to create economic development, but also social development. It is about creating a community.

CaleaEuropeană.ro: Don’t you see a connection between them? I mean, in Europe, we still have to separate the economic model from the social model. Can’t we merge them? Because we need them to merge.

Jakub Mazur: You get the idea. And I always like to invite our colleagues from the World Bank or the European Investment Bank and financial institutions. Because they are trying to tell us to have a very pragmatic approach. It is not just about ideas. It’s not just about our policies or our strategies that we put on pretty papers with colorful pictures. It’s about the business plan that contains all this. For me, it’s more an ecosystem how we can create together with universities. For example, Bucharest is very successful because it’s an academic city. It is a capital. It brings other companies, not only from Romania, because there is a lot of talent here. You have a lot of young people. It is still an accessible city for many companies coming from the global market. What we lack is the funding market. So, there is not a huge one, compared to Asia, the United States or North America, there is not such a huge capacity of capital working for us. Because we know that, as European regions and metropolitan areas, we are able to implement, take huge loans, invest them and then have a return on investment that brings benefits not only to economic development, but more importantly that is a trademark or maybe a brand for the society of European regions. Because we bring quality of life and that attracts investment. So with investment, we have jobs. With jobs, we have economic stability. You have universities that develop not only students who “produce”. They have unique knowledge that is exported not only here in Europe but also abroad and they bring additional value because we have a diverse society and a diverse community, including migrants. We know the problem for Europe, including the solutions and the expectations of this modern, very demanding community that is coming to us to bring a higher quality of society, a higher quality of life and a higher quality of solutions that can be brought. What is the end result? The self-sufficiency that is essentially necessary in many dimensions, but also this kind of resilience. I know that word is out of fashion. Overrated, one might say. The same with sustainability. We try to use these words in different ways. For me, in my experience, also coming from Poland, in the last 20 years, especially after the accession to the European Union, the region is extremely attractive for economic development. Many of our metropolitan regions are ready to welcome, adapt and integrate newcomers in a very positive way. We know that, because of climate change, because of the war that is taking place, perhaps because of the upcoming election results in the United States, we will have more problematic situations. Only metropolitan regions with strong cities are able and prepared to find solutions. What is it about? Regulations and legal frameworks and financing. It sounds easy, but unfortunately it is not. We hope that, with the new European Parliament and Commissioners dedicated to all these areas, we will be present, we will have our strong voice and, with our updated manifesto, we will be able to create good solutions, really good solutions that bring competitiveness and really stable development to our regions and countries, cities, small home counties.

Continue Reading

Facebook

Concrete & Design Solutions

Concrete-Design-Solutions

INCAS - Institutul Național de Cercetare-Dezvoltare Aerospațială „Elie Carafoli”

EDITORIALE15 mins ago

Iulian Chifu: Planurile de pace Trump pentru Ucraina – bătălia consilierilor pentru soluția acceptabilă

POLITICĂ13 hours ago

Renumitul neurochirurg Leon Dănăilă îi îndeamnă pe români să îl voteze președinte pe Nicolae Ciucă (P)

U.E.17 hours ago

Bugetul UE pentru 2025. Parlamentul Eropean și Consiliul UE continuă negocierile pentru un acord final

U.E.19 hours ago

La o lună de la alegerile legislative din Lituania, populiștii se alătură coaliției de guvernare. SUA critică alianța

PARLAMENTUL EUROPEAN20 hours ago

Eurodeputatul Victor Negrescu, întâlnire cu CEO-ul Raiffeisen din România: Continuăm demersurile pentru aderarea completă a României la spațiul Schengen

U.E.21 hours ago

Josep Borrell, mesaj din cea de-a cincea vizită la Kiev: Ucraina nu are nevoie de aplauze. În război ai nevoie de muniție 

U.E.2 days ago

Consiliul a prelungit cu doi ani mandatul misiunii de asistență militară a UE în sprijinul Ucrainei, cu un buget de peste 400 mil. euro

INTERNAȚIONAL2 days ago

Înflația globală în rândul țărilor OCDE încetinește pe fondul scăderii prețurilor la energie

U.E.2 days ago

Josep Borrell efectuează ultima vizită la Kiev în calitate de șef al diplomației UE: Sprijinul pentru Ucraina, prioritatea mea personală în timpul mandatului

ROMÂNIA2 days ago

Premierul Marcel Ciolacu reafirmă angajamentul ferm al Guvernului României pentru combaterea antisemitismului, xenofobiei, radicalizării și extremismului

INTERNAȚIONAL4 days ago

Joe Biden face apel la unitate după victoria lui Trump: “Într-o democrație, voința poporului prevalează întotdeauna. Nu-ţi poţi iubi ţara doar atunci când câştigi”

ROMÂNIA6 days ago

INTERVIU Larisa Mezinu-Bălan, vicepreședinte al CNAS, anunță pentru 2025 noi mecanisme financiare care să extindă lista medicamentelor inovative

ROMÂNIA6 days ago

Iulius Firczak, deputat în cadrul Comisiei pentru buget: Trebuie să învățăm cum să atragem capital privat în cercetarea medicală. Este un joc pe care SUA și China l-au învățat deja

ROMÂNIA6 days ago

Fondurile din PNRR și Politica de Coeziune reprezintă ”ancore solide” pentru ”a construi o Românie și o Europă în care accesul la sănătate este egal pentru toți cetățenii”, subliniază Ramona Chiriac

ROMÂNIA7 days ago

Senatoarea Nicoleta Pauliuc: Una dintre problemele grave cu care se confruntă sistemul sanitar românesc este adoptarea foarte greoaie a unor tratamente aprobate și folosite la nivelul UE

ROMÂNIA7 days ago

Marcel Ciolacu, la Salonul Euronaval din Paris: Prioritatea este dezvoltarea industriei de apărare din România. Modernizarea Armatei înseamnă noi locuri de muncă pentru români

PARLAMENTUL EUROPEAN7 days ago

Vicepreședintele PE Victor Negrescu punctează pilonii strategiei în domeniul industriei farmaceutice: Dezvoltarea inovației, securitatea medicală a Europei și protecția proprietății intelectuale

ROMÂNIA7 days ago

Ministrul Economiei evidențiază avantajul competitiv pe care îl poate avea România în industria dispozitivelor medicale: Să avem mai multă proprietate intelectuală înregistrată în țara noastră

ROMÂNIA7 days ago

Șefa Reprezentanței Comisiei Europene în România: Sistemul de sănătate românesc se confruntă cu provocări semnificative. Punerea în aplicare la timp a investițiilor din PNRR este esențială

ADERAREA ROMÂNIEI LA OCDE7 days ago

Luca Niculescu: Pentru România, aderarea la OCDE va însemna o ocazie extraordinară de a avea un sistem de sănătate mai modern, axat pe inovare, cercetare, adaptat la provocările lumii moderne

Advertisement

Trending